OSDCloud – Image devices without need of infrastructure

OSDCloud – Image devices without need of infrastructure

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Introduction

Have you ever been in a situation where you need to image or reimage your device? Of course, you have and so have I. Recently David Segura launched some awesome PowerShell code called OSDCloud. You might know him better for the Offline patching of images OSDBuilder, which has been on the market for quite some time.

OSDCloud is brand new and working without the need to build your own infrastructure.

How much does it cost; you may ask? Nothing, David spends his weekends for us to use it. It is free. You pay for your internet and that’s all.

This tool will deploy the OS until a state where you can onboard the device using Autopilot and finally be fully managed by Intune.

In this post I will demonstrate the steps you need to proceed with this awesome tool.

Requirements

  • Internet
  • ADK
  • USB (Only for physical devices)
    • Windows 10 1703+ to create the USB disk
  • Intune license

Table of Content

  1. Install ADK
  2. Create OSDCloud Workspace
  3. Create ISO
  4. Boot into WinPE
  5. Cloud Image your device
  6. Autopilot
  7. Managing it with Intune

ADK

You can do this on your host machine but if you don’t like to spend 5 GB on installing ADK, then find a server or another device to do the following steps. Just be aware that the function to create USB drive will not work on a server OS.

 

Download ADK

Install the downloaded file

Adkwinpesetup.exe

Click Next

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Click Next

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Click Accept

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Click Install

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Click Close

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Download this one too

Double click adksetup.exe

Click Next, next, Accept

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Click Install

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Click Close

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Create OSDCloud Workspace and ISO

Open PowerShell as admin

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Install-Module -Name OSD -force

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To build a more refined copy of ADK’s WinPE we will run this command.

New-OSDCloud.template -Verbose

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Create a workspace for the binaries

New-OSDCloud.workspace -WorkspacePath E:OSDCloud

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If we go to the workspace, we find the folders Autopilot and media. Let’s focus on how to get our Autopilot profile and locate it to the folder.

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Let’s go and get those Autopilot profiles

$creds = Get-Credential

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Insert your credentials (Intune admin)

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(If you don’t have MSGraph installed yet you need to run Install-module Microsoft.Graph first)

Connect-MSGraph -Credential $creds

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Get-AutopilotProfile | select displayname

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Get-AutopilotProfile | Where-Object DisplayName -eq "Mindlab Production" | ConvertTo-AutopilotConfigurationJSON | Out-File -FilePath E:OSDCloudAutoPilotProfilesAutoPilotConfigurationFile.json -Encoding ASCII

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Successfully downloaded the Autopilot JSON.

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To get the Autopilot configuration file into the WinPe we need to edit that.

Edit-OSDCloud.winpe -WorkspacePath E:OSDCloud

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If you need drivers in your PE image for supporting certain Network interfaces that can be done too. There are 2 commands at the moment.

The first one adds all WinPE drivers that exist for Dell, Nutanix and VMware.

Edit-OSDCloud.winpe -CloudDriver Dell,Nutanix,VMware

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The second option is to choose your own drivers from a path

Edit-OSDCloud.winpe -DriverPath "E:OSDCloudDrivers"

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Lastly we complete the ISO by building with all the elements we prepared.

New-OSDCloud.iso

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And the result will look somewhat like this:

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If you need to put it on a USB stick, make sure that it will be ok to erase what’s on it.

Simply run this command

New-OSDCloud.usb

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Boot into PE and Cloud image your device

Start Hyper-v and create a new empty Virtual Machine.

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Inside the virtual machine, PowerShell starts up.

Install-module -name OSD -force

Start-OSDCloud -OSEdition “Enterprise” -Culture “da-dk”

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Press 1

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Press A to confirm you will format the disk

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After a while depending on your internet line, the device is ready to be rebooted. Mine took 13 minutes and 33 seconds.

 

Write exit

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And on the CMD as well

Write exit

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Autopilot

The device will reboot and start running some configurations. After a couple of minutes, you will see the known OOBE

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It will reboot automatically once more and after that you will be presented with your company name.

Type your username

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Type your password

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Managing the device using Intune

First, we need to know the new name of the device.

Open a CMD

Type hostname

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Go to https://endpoint.microsoft.com/

Devices -> Windows

We see our device joined Intune just fine. Now it is time to make sure our device will be converted to the Autopilot service, so next time we need to refresh Windows, this will be done without the need to reinstall the device.

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Go to Groups

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Press New Group

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Give it a group name

Group description

Set membership to Dynamic device

Click Add dynamic variable.

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Click Edit

Insert (device.enrollmentProfileName -eq "OfflineAutopilotprofile-08988bcd-1a6f-4102-878b-a713c4c9a2f1")

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You can find it in the autopilot JSON file located in E:OSDCloudAutoPilotProfiles

Grab the ID and overwrite mine.

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Save the group

And press Create

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Wait some time and verify your device got into the group.

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We verified our device came into the group. Very nice.

 

Go to Devices -> Enroll devices -> Deployment Profiles

Create profile -> Windows PC

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Give it a name

Convert all targeted devices to autopilot set to yes

Press Next

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My device should be a user driven Autopilot experience. Set settings as beneath.

Click next

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Click next

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Add groups

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Select Autopilot – Cloud Devices JSON

Click Select and Next

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Press create

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Wait some time for the profile to target the device.

 

Go to devices -> Windows

Click on the device

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Grab the Serial number

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Go to Devices -> Enroll Devices -> Devices

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Insert the serial number

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We did it and got our device from scratch to fully managed by Intune and converted to Autopilot without ever touching the import script or hardware hash.

 

Summary

For companies that needs to start their cloud journey or just need a quick way of getting Windows reinstalled, OSDCloud is an excellent choice. No expensive bills and very fast to setup to use.

Happy Cloud OSD!

What is coming?

Lenovo and HP driver support direct downloads from vendor, so no need to provide driver packages and other stuff that takes up time.

Billede

Picture borrowed from David Segura’s twitter.

 

(If you are interested in more Autopilot stuff, go check out my earlier blog post on the topic.)

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Authors
Modern Workplace consultant and a Microsoft MVP in Enterprise Mobility.
Modern Workplace consultant and a Microsoft MVP in Windows and Devices for IT.

Infrastructure architect with focus on Modern Workplace and Microsoft 365 security.

Cloud & security specialist with focus on Microsoft backend products and cloud technologies.

Cloud & Security Specialist, with a passion for all things Cybersecurity

Cloud and infrastructure security specialist with background in networking.

Infrastructure architect with focus on design, implementation, migration and consolidation.

Infrastructure consultant with focus on cloud solutions in Office365 and Azure.

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